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United States Jet Lag Calculator
Calculate jet lag when flying to United States. Estimate recovery time, sleep adjustment and acclimatisation days based on -5 hours UTC offset.
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Your home timezone's UTC offset — the model anchors 0 at London (UTC±0). New York −5, Tokyo +9.
Destination time zone: UTC-5 (Washington, D.C.).
Recovery estimate uses the rule of thumb: 1 day per zone eastbound, 1.5 zones per day westbound. Individual variation is large.
Daylight saving may shift the local clock forward by 1 hour in summer (not in Hawaii or most of Arizona); the base offset for jet-lag math is -5.
Live destination data
Real-time weather, UV, sun times and country facts — refreshed automatically from public, no-key APIs.
Capital weather
Washington, D.C.
Country facts
USUS
Washington, D.C. keeps its clocks at UTC-5, which puts United States 5 hours west of London's UTC+0 baseline. Your body pays roughly 3.3 days of adjustment after the London–Washington, D.C. flight — less westbound, more with layovers. The inputs above tighten the number for your own route to United States.
1. Time Zone Difference to United States (UTC-5)
| Home city | Home offset | Shift to Washington, D.C. | Typical recovery |
|---|---|---|---|
| London | UTC+0 | 5 h west | 3.3 days |
| New York | UTC-5 | 0 h east | 0 days |
| Tokyo | UTC+9 | 14 h west | 9.3 days |
| Sydney | UTC+10 | 15 h west | 10 days |
Shifts use standard offsets; Washington, D.C. runs UTC-5 as the United States reference time.
Swipe sideways to see the full table
Under six hours of shift, most travellers absorb United States inside a long weekend — eastward nights feel short for two or three evenings in Washington, D.C. (UTC-5), then settle. Subtract your home UTC offset from United States's -5 and the remainder is the shift your body clock must absorb.
Context for the adjustment: Washington, D.C. rests at 22 m above sea level, and United States's position in North America shapes both flight routing and how much daylight you meet on arrival. Reference frame for United States: Washington, D.C. keeps UTC-5 and sits 22 m above sea level in North America, with daylight saving nudging summer clocks an hour.
2. Recovery Plan for United States: ~3.3 days from London
| Shift crossed | Eastbound recovery | Westbound recovery |
|---|---|---|
| 3 h | 3 days | 2 days |
| 5 h | 5 days | 3.3 days |
| 8 h | 8 days | 5.3 days |
| 12 h | 12 days | 8 days |
Rule of thumb: about one recovery day per zone eastbound, 1.5 zones per day westbound. Individual variation is large; the United States calculator above refines this from your home offset.
Swipe sideways to see the full table
Direction changes the bill: flying to United States westward from London costs about 3.3 days of recovery. The eastward routing to Washington, D.C. costs only 5 — the body clock delays to United States more easily than it advances. Day one in Washington, D.C.: sunlight before midday.
Meals go on the local clock in United States, and lights-out stays no earlier than 9:30pm so the body accepts the new zone. Before you fly to United States: move bedtime and meal times 30–60 minutes per day toward Washington, D.C. time for 3–4 days. In the air on the United States route (arrival UTC-5), hydrate hard and skip alcohol.
Sleep only when it is night in Washington, D.C., so the cabin previews United States hours. Applied to this North America trip: 5 hours west from London to Washington, D.C. maps to about 3.3 reset days, so a United States itinerary should front-load outdoor time on days one to 4.
3. Sleep Hygiene Tips for United States
Near-4am wakings are part of night one in Washington, D.C. (22 m, UTC-5); stay dark and still, skip the clock-checking, and United States nights settle by the third. For shifts over six hours — into United States, that means the 5-hour London gap — 0.5–3 mg of melatonin at Washington, D.C. bedtime (UTC-5) pulls the clock faster in 3–4 nights.
Clear United States dosing with a clinician first. If the afternoon slump hits in Washington, D.C., nap 20–30 minutes maximum, before 3pm United States time. Or push through with a walk in United States — long naps push adjustment back a day.
Practical baseline: lights out in a dark 16–20°C Washington, D.C. room (22 m, UTC-5), and no evening alcohol for the first two nights while the United States clock settles.
Calculation Formula
Recovery days ≈ |destination offset − home offset| / 1 (per day eastward, 1.5 westward)How to Use This Calculator
- Enter your home UTC offset in hours (default 0 = London).
- Set your flight duration in hours (default 8).
- Pick your direction of travel: Eastward or Westward.
- Read the time-zone difference to Washington, D.C., recovery days estimate and recommended sleep-adjustment schedule.
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